2024-2026 FOIA Advisory Committee Charter
1. Official Designation. The name of this advisory committee shall be the Freedom of Information Act Advisory Committee (FOIA Advisory Committee).
2. Authority. The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) established the FOIA Advisory Committee in 2014 pursuant to the second United States Open Government National Action Plan released on December 5, 2013. The Committee operates under the directive in the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), 5 U.S.C. § 552(h)(2)(C), that NARA’s Office of Government Information Services (OGIS) “identify procedures and methods for improving compliance’’ with the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). The FOIA Advisory Committee is governed by the provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, 5 U.S.C.10., as amended (“FACA”).
3. Objectives and Scope of Activities. The FOIA Advisory Committee advises on improvements to the administration of FOIA. The objective of the FOIA Advisory Committee is to study the current FOIA landscape across the Executive branch and make recommendations to the Archivist of the United States.
4. Description of Duties. The FOIA Advisory Committee fosters dialogue between the Federal Government and the requester community, solicits public comments, and develops recommendations for improving FOIA administration and proactive disclosures. The Committee may recommend legislative action, policy changes, or executive action, among other matters. The FOIA Advisory Committee is advisory only.
5. Official(s) to Whom the Committee Reports. The FOIA Advisory Committee shall report to the Archivist of the United States.
6. Support. NARA’s OGIS will provide funding and administrative support for the FOIA Advisory Committee to the extent permitted by law and within existing appropriations.
7. Estimated Annual Operating Costs and Staff Years. The annual operating cost for the FOIA Advisory Committee is estimated to be $182,775 and one full staff year. There will be no compensation for members of the FOIA Advisory Committee. NARA will not provide travel and/or per diem costs.
8. Designated Federal Officer (DFO). The DFO (or designee) is a full-time or permanent part-time NARA employee, appointed in accordance with agency procedures, and will perform the duties set forth in § 102-3.120 of the FACA Final Rule. The Archivist of the United States shall designate a DFO who shall manage the FOIA Advisory Committee and provide such clerical, administrative, and logistical support as necessary for the FOIA Advisory Committee to effectively conduct its business. The DFO will approve or call all of the FOIA Advisory Committee's and subcommittees' meetings, prepare and approve all meeting agendas, attend all Committee and subcommittee meetings, adjourn any meeting when the DFO determines adjournment to be in the public interest, and chair meetings when directed to do so by the official to whom the advisory committee reports.
9. Estimated Number and Frequency of Meetings. In consultation with the Archivist of the United States, the DFO shall hold meetings up to four times per year and may call additional meetings as may be necessary.
10. Duration. The need for this FOIA Advisory Committee is continuing.
11. Termination. The Charter shall be eligible for renewal every two years.
12. Membership and Designation. The Committee will consist of no more than 20 individuals. Government members of the FOIA Advisory Committee should include, at a minimum, three FOIA professionals from Cabinet-level Departments; three FOIA professionals from non-Cabinet agencies; the Director of the Department of Justice, Office of Information Policy (OIP), or the OIP Director’s designee; and the Director of OGIS, or the OGIS Director’s designee, who will chair the committee. Non-governmental members of the FOIA Advisory Committee will include, at a minimum, two individuals representing the interests of non-governmental organizations that advocate on FOIA matters; one individual representing the interests of FOIA requesters who qualify for the “all other” FOIA requester fee category; one individual representing the interests of requesters who qualify for the “news media” FOIA requester fee category; one individual representing the interests of requesters who qualify for the “commercial” FOIA requester fee category; one individual representing the interests of historians and history-related organizations; and one individual representing the interests of academia. The FOIA Advisory Committee will be composed of Representative members and Regular Government Employees. The Archivist of the United States shall appoint as Chairperson. If necessary, a Vice Chairperson may be designated annually by members of the FOIA Advisory Committee, in consultation with the Archivist of the United States.
13. Subcommittees. NARA may approve the creation and operation of subcommittees by the FOIA Advisory Committee as necessary to support the Committee’s work in accordance with FACA. The subcommittees must report to the full FOIA Advisory Committee. The subcommittee chairperson(s) shall be a Committee member(s).
14. Recordkeeping. The records of the FOIA Advisory Committee and any subcommittee(s) shall be handled in accordance with General Records Schedule 6.2, item 10, and any approved NARA agency records disposition schedule. These records shall be available for public inspection and copying, subject to the FOIA, 5 U.S.C. § 552.
FILE DATE: April 26, 2024
/s/ Dr. Colleen Shogan
COLLEEN SHOGAN
Archivist of the United States