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Early in World War II, the United States 8th Air Force decided to use
its heavy bombers in daytime attacks against occupied Europe. The British
predicted horrible losses during daylight raids. It was not suprising
that the first bomber crew to complete 25 missions would be regarded as
heroes. The crew of the B-17 "Memphis Belle" was the first to complete
a combat tour. Between November 7, 1942, and May 17, 1943, the crew flew
missions ranging from 4 to almost 10 hours in duration. For these missions
Capt. Robert K. Morgan and his crew were awarded the Air
Medal with three Oak Leaf Clusters and the Distinguished
Flying Cross. The Memphis Belle and its crew were then returned to
the United States on a morale-building tour
of aircraft plants.
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