National Archives at Chicago

Al Capone’s Guilty Verdict

Alphonse "Al" Capone, the notorious Chicago prohibition-era gang leader, is one of our most requested subjects. After several unsuccessful attempts to convict Capone, the federal government finally convicted him in 1931. This is the guilty verdict from Consolidated Criminal Cases #22852 and 23232, The United States of America v. Alphonse Caponealias Alphonse Brown, alias Al Capone, alias Al Brown, Alias “Scarface” Brown, alias “Scarface” Capone, alias A. Coste. In this case, Capone was convicted by a federal jury on charges of tax evasion for failing to pay taxes on money earned through his illegal operations.

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Al Capone’s Guilty Verdict from The United States of America v. Alphonse Capone. National Archives Identifier: 628966

View and download the case The United States of America v. Alphonse Capone on the National Archives Catalog. This record is one example of many held in District Court Case Files at the National Archives at Chicago, IL. You can explore more of our holdings by visiting our online Catalog or by visiting our research room in person. These records are located within Record Group 21: District Courts of the United States, Series: Criminal Case Files, 1872–2001. Many of the records in this collection have yet to be digitized. We encourage researchers to visit us onsite or contact us remotely to explore these records and learn more about the archival collections held in the National Archives at Chicago.

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